Dossier
Edition · 000Status · Active. Reformulated.
A spicy oriental.
- Composed by
- Jean AmicJean-Louis Sieuzac
- Bottle by
- Pierre Dinand
- Founder
- Yves Saint Laurent
- Country
- France
The pyramid
- Top
- mandarin orangeplumclovecorianderpepper
- Heart
- jasmineroselily of the valleycarnationcinnamon
- Base
- sandalwoodmyrrhopoponaxlabdanumpatchouli
The brief
Yves Saint Laurent drew on his fascination with chinoiserie and Asian art, framing the perfume as an addictive, transportive object.
NameNamed Opium to evoke the exoticism and decadence of the East, a choice that drew protests from a Chinese American advocacy group.
Why it mattered
- Pioneered marketing through deliberate controversy, with the name and provocative ads sparking international debate that boosted sales.
The flacon
Red lacquered flacon modeled on a Japanese inrō, the small lacquered case traditionally worn at the obi to hold medicine or perfume.
Worn by
Truman Capote1978
Attended the lavish 1978 U.S. launch party aboard the tall ship Peking in New York, decorated with a 1,000-pound bronze Buddha covered in white orchids.
Footnotes
- The 2000 print campaign featuring a nude Sophie Dahl drew more than 700 complaints to the UK Advertising Standards Authority and was banned from outdoor posters.
- The U.S. launch party in 1978 was held aboard the 1911 tall ship Peking moored in New York Harbor.
The Curator's Note
Saint Laurent invented the publicity-as-product strategy decades before influencer culture caught up.
